Location: Karbalā’ 🌎

Karbala or Kerbala (Arabic: كَرْبَلَاء, romanized: Kerbelâʾ [karbaˈlaːʔ], KAR-bə-lə, also US: KAR-bə-LAH;) is a city in central Iraq, located about 100 km (62 mi) southwest of Baghdad, and a few miles east of Lake Milh, also known as Razzaza Lake. Karbala is the capital of Karbala Governorate, and has an estimated population of 1,218,732 people (2018). The city, best known as the location of the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD, or for the shrines of Hussain and Al Abbas, is considered a holy city for Shia Muslims, in the same way as Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem. Tens of millions of Shi’ite Muslims visit the site twice a year, rivaling Mecca and Mashhad by the number of pilgrims annually. The martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali is commemorated annually by millions of Shi’ites.Up to 34 million pilgrims visit the city to observe ʿĀshūrāʾ (the tenth day of the month of Muharram), which marks the anniversary of Husayn’s death, but the main event is the Arbaʿīn (the 40th day after ‘Ashura’), where up to 40 million visit the graves. Most of the pilgrims travel on foot from all around Iraq and more than 56 countries.